Genus: Nemoscolus (stone-web spiders)
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> Araneomorpha > Family: Araneidae
The stoneweb spider is seldom seen as it
retreats inside a small conical to helicoid shelter positioned above the centre
of its cone-shaped web, which opens downwards onto its horizontal web.
The shelter is at the hub of the web and is pulled up and
attached to some grass or other vegitation. The common name can be somewhat
missleading as the retreat can be constructed with any available particles such
as sand, plant matter woven into silk. This retreat will also house the eggs and
young.
Species indigenous to southern Africa
There are 6 South African species, all
with a body length in the range of 6-11mm.
Nemoscolus
cotti
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Nemoscolus elongatus
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Nemoscolus lateplagiatis
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Nemoscolus obscurus
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Nemoscolus tubicola
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Nemoscolus vigintipunctatus
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Text by Norman Larsen ©. |