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the web of life in southern Africa

Oxynotus centrina (Flatiron shark)

(Linnaeus, 1758)

Life > Eukaryotes > Opisthokonta > Metazoa (animals) > Bilateria > Deuterostomia > Chordata > Craniata > Vertebrata (vertebrates)  > Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) > Chondrichthyes > Elasmobranchii > Squalomorphii > Squaliformes > Oxynotidae
 

Oxynotus centrina (Flatiron shark) [Illustration by Ann Hecht ©]

Identification

An unmistakable high-bodied small shark of bizarre form, skin with a bristly texture. Colour uniform grey or grey-brown.

Size

To 1.5 m TL.

Range

West coast from northern Namibia to Cape Point; elsewhere tropical West Africa north to Europe.

 

Habitat

Outer shelf and upper slope at 60 to 660 m.

Biology

Rare and little known, bears 7 or 8 young. Eats polychaete worms.

Human Impact

Occasionally caught by trawlers off Namibia.

Text by Leonard J.V. Compagno, David A. Ebert and Malcolm J. Smale