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the web of life in southern Africa

Lycodonomorphus obscuriventris (Floodplain water snake)

Vloedvlaktewaterslang [Afrikaans]

Life > Eukaryotes > Opisthokonta > Metazoa (animals) > Bilateria > Deuterostomia > Chordata > Craniata > Vertebrata (vertebrates)  > Gnathostomata (jawed vertebrates) > Teleostomi (teleost fish) > Osteichthyes (bony fish) > Class: Sarcopterygii (lobe-finned fish) > Stegocephalia (terrestrial vertebrates) > Tetrapoda (four-legged vertebrates) > Reptiliomorpha > Amniota > Reptilia (reptiles) > Romeriida > Diapsida > Lepidosauromorpha > Lepidosauria > Squamata > Serpentes (snakes) > Family: Colubridae > Subfamily: Boodontinae > Genus: Lycodonomorphus

Identification

The Flood plain water snake can be identified by its grey or black colouration, a light coloured stripe on the upper lip and a small eye with an elliptical pupil. It grows to an average length of 55 cm and a maximum length of 66 cm.

Distribution and habitat

Te distribution of this snake is restricted to the South Africa/Mozambique border and central Mozambique. Their preferred habitat includes rivers and vleis in moist savanna and lowland forest

Food

Eats frogs (particularly puddle frogs and bullfrogs).

Predators, parasites and disease

Eaten by birds of prey (e.g. snake eagles) and other snakes.

Reproduction

Oviparous (egg-laying), lays a small number of eggs in summer.

Longevity

Likely to have an average lifespan of 10 years.

Medical importance

Non-venomous and not dangerous to man and not likely to bite.

Links

References

  • Broadley, D.G. 1983. FitzSimons' Snakes of Southern Africa. Delta Books, Johannesburg.

  • Marais, J. 2004. A Complete Guide to Snakes of Southern Africa. Struik Publishers, Cape Town.