Family: Didemnidae
Life > Eukaryotes > Opisthokonta > Metazoa
(animals) >
Bilateria > Deuterostomia >
Chordata > Tunicata >
Ascidiacea (sea squirts) > Aplousobranchia
Nine genera and about 586 species worldwide,
with seven genera and 32 species native to southern African seas and a
further species that is naturalised in the region.
Genera native to southern Africa
Information mainly from Monniot et al. (2001).
Global figures are from World
Register of Marine Species (WoRMS).
Atriolum Nine known species
globally, with three of them native to southern Africa seas. |
|
Didemnum
A total of 229 known species worldwide, with 14 of them recorded from southern
African seas. |
 |
Diplosoma
A total of 41 known species worldwide, with two of them native to southern
African seas, and another naturalised in the region. |
 |
Leptoclinides A total of 77
species worldwide, with one species, Leptoclinides capensis, native
to southern African seas. |
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Lissoclinum
A total of 62 species worldwide, four of which are native to southern
African seas. |
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Polysyncraton
A total of 97 species worldwide, five of which are native to southern
African seas. |
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Trididemnum
A total of 69 species worldwide, three of which are native to southern African
seas. |
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Publications
- Monniot C, Monniot F and Griffiths CL. 2001. South African
ascidians. Annals of the South African Museum 108(1): 1-141.
Text by Hamish Robertson |