Family: Alaudidae (larks)
Life
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Opisthokonta
> Metazoa (animals) >
Bilateria >
Deuterostomia > Chordata >
Craniata > Vertebrata (vertebrates) > Gnathostomata (jawed
vertebrates) > Teleostomi (teleost fish) > Osteichthyes (bony fish) > Class:
Sarcopterygii (lobe-finned
fish) > Stegocephalia (terrestrial
vertebrates) > Tetrapoda
(four-legged vertebrates) > Reptiliomorpha > Amniota >
Reptilia (reptiles) >
Romeriida > Diapsida > Archosauromorpha > Archosauria >
Dinosauria
(dinosaurs) > Saurischia > Theropoda (bipedal predatory dinosaurs) >
Coelurosauria > Maniraptora > Aves
(birds) > Order: Passeriformes
Ammomanopsis (Gray's lark)
The Gray's lark Ammomanopsis greyi is the
sole species in this genus.
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Calandrella (short-toed larks,
Red-capped lark)
The eight species are distributed through Africa and
Eurasia with one, the Red-capped lark Calandrella
cinerea occurring in southern Africa. Other than the Red-capped
lark, there are six short-toed lark species
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Calendulauda
(Karoo lark complex and others)
Sub-Saharan in distribution with six of the eight
species occurring in southern Africa.
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Certhilauda
(Long-billed larks, Short-clawed lark)
Near endemic to southern Africa with all six species
found in this region.
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Chersomanes
(Spike-heeled lark and Beesley's lark)
Two species, both found in sub-Saharan Africa with
one of them, Spike-heeled lark Chersomanes
albofasciata occurring in southern Africa. The other
species is Beesley's lark Chersomanes beesleyi, which has a very
localised distribution in a small area west of Mount Kilimanjaro in
norther Tanzania.
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Eremopterix (sparrowlarks,
finchlarks)
The seven species are distributed through Africa and
Asia with three species occurring in southern Africa.
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Galerida
(Large-billed lark genus)
The six species are distributed through Eurasia and
Africa, with one species, Large-billed
lark Galerida magnirostris, occurring in southern
Africa.
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Heteromirafra (Rudd's lark
genus)
Three species, distributed through sub-Saharan
Africa; one, Rudd's lark Heteromirafra
ruddi, occurs in southern Africa.
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Mirafra (clapper
larks and others)
Distributed through Africa, Madagascar, Asia and
Australasia. Of the 26 species, seven occur in southern Africa.
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Pinarocorys (Dusky lark and
Rufous-rumped lark)
Subsaharan in distribution with one of the two
species, Dusky lark Pinarocorys
nigricans, occurring in southern Africa. The other
species, the Rufous-rumped lark Pinarocorys erythropygia, occurs in
the Sahel region, from Senegal through to Sudan.
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Spizocorys (Pink-billed
lark and others)
The six species are distributed through sub-Saharan
Africa, with four species occurring in southern Africa.
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